The dynamics of online social interactions and implications on stock market returns


AKARSU M. S., YILMAZ N.

Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination, vol.21, no.3, pp.631-659, 2026 (SSCI, Scopus)

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 21 Issue: 3
  • Publication Date: 2026
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s11403-026-00483-5
  • Journal Name: Journal of Economic Interaction and Coordination
  • Journal Indexes: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, ABI/INFORM, EconLit
  • Page Numbers: pp.631-659
  • Keywords: Investor sentiment, Reddit, Social media, Social networks, Stock returns
  • Galatasaray University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between online social interactions, sentiment dissemination, and stock market returns using Reddit data. We find that a small number of active users significantly influence others by disseminating sentiment within their networks. Active users have a more pronounced influence on less-active users when they share similar beliefs and during periods of increased uncertainty. Moreover, we show that prior-day abnormal network sentiment positively affects future stock market returns. Finally, we evaluate a network-based market timing strategy that effectively reduces drawdowns and highlights the practical implications of online interactions.