Peut-on parler de déficits jumeaux pour la Turquie ? Une étude empirique sur la période 1988-2000


Jobert T., Zeyneloǧlu I.

Economie Internationale, vol.105, no.1, pp.63-83, 2006 (Scopus) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 105 Issue: 1
  • Publication Date: 2006
  • Journal Name: Economie Internationale
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.63-83
  • Keywords: Budget deficit, Causality, Twin Deficits
  • Galatasaray University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

For the last two decades Turkey has had both current account and budget deficits. By using the tools of VAR method, such as cointegration, Granger causality tests and instantaneous causality tests, we show that the existence of these two deficits in Turkey cannot be defined as "twin deficits". The persistence of budget deficits, in spite of primary surpluses, is due to the high level of real interest rates and to the burden of debts caused by high real interest rates. The current account deficit is due to Turkey's production structure. Specifically, Turkey imports intermediate goods in order to export them later as finished goods. © La Doc. française.