Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, Sarajevo, Bosna-Hersek, 9 - 13 Ekim 2019, ss.9-15
Abstract
The Turkey is a great bridge and correct example of the connecting the Asian and Europe continents. From the history, this sea area has importance of strategical and commercial at maritime trade. The area name is the Turkish Straits Sea Area which is consist of Istanbul Strait (Bosphorus), Canakkale Strait (Dardanelle) and also The Marmara Sea. The Istanbul and Canakkale straits are connecting the Black Sea with the Aegean Sea through by the Marmara Sea. With geographic position, The Turkish Straits has great importance not only strategic but also geopolitics. Recently increasing of energy transportation, The Turkish Straits has become importance and risky waterway at the world maritime transportation. The Turkish Strait Sea Area also Straits have been governed by the Montreux convention, since the 1936. Beside all legalty,The Turkish Republic Maritime Authorities have important responsibilities like on local maritime traffic, innocent passage, safety navigation and marine environmetal management during the maritime transportation. Marine Sciences responsible of the measures all details of marine and environment sciences. Deeply survey of these are could have chance both to making environmental planning for decreasing marine pollution and protect all the straits shoreline by the national and international regulations and making another planning about maritime safety trough the Turkish Straits. This working, try to explain the marine effects and their surveys importance for maritime transportation and environmental management, planning at the Turkish Straits selected area. Keywords: Turkish Straits, Environment, Pollution, Coastal
bstract
The Turkey is a great bridge and correct example of the connecting the Asian and Europe continents. From the history, this sea area has importance of strategical and commercial at maritime trade. The area name is the Turkish Straits Sea Area which is consist of Istanbul Strait (Bosphorus), Canakkale Strait (Dardanelle) and also The Marmara Sea. The Istanbul and Canakkale straits are connecting the Black Sea with the Aegean Sea through by the Marmara Sea. With geographic position, The Turkish Straits has great importance not only strategic but also geopolitics. Recently increasing of energy transportation, The Turkish Straits has become importance and risky waterway at the world maritime transportation. The Turkish Strait Sea Area also Straits have been governed by the Montreux convention, since the 1936. Beside all legalty,The Turkish Republic Maritime Authorities have important responsibilities like on local maritime traffic, innocent passage, safety navigation and marine environmetal management during the maritime transportation. Marine Sciences responsible of the measures all details of marine and environment sciences. Deeply survey of these are could have chance both to making environmental planning for decreasing marine pollution and protect all the straits shoreline by the national and international regulations and making another planning about maritime safety trough the Turkish Straits. This working, try to explain the marine effects and their surveys importance for maritime transportation and environmental management, planning at the Turkish Straits selected area.
Keywords: Turkish Straits, Environment, Pollution, Coastal